die

英[daɪ]
美[daɪ]

基本释义

v.
死,凋谢; 消失; 灭亡; 停止运行; 熄灭
n.
模具

词性变化

实用例句

At least they died happy.

至少他们死时很幸福。

牛津词典

He died a poor man.

他在贫困中死去。

牛津词典

The old customs are dying.

旧的习俗正在消亡。

牛津词典

His secret died with him (= he never told anyone) .

他的秘密随同他一起进了坟墓。

牛津词典

to die of/from cancer

死于癌症

牛津词典

Her husband died suddenly last week.

她的丈夫上周猝死。

牛津词典

He died for his beliefs.

他为自己的信仰献身。

牛津词典

That plant's died.

那植物已经枯萎。

牛津词典

I'll never forget it to my dying day (= until I die) .

我将终生不忘。

牛津词典

(informal) I nearly died when I saw him there (= it was very embarrassing) .

看到他在那里我简直无地自容。

牛津词典

to die a violent/painful/natural, etc. death

横死、痛苦地死去、尽其天年等

牛津词典

She died young.

她年纪轻轻就死了。

牛津词典

I nearly died of shame...

我羞愧难当。

It was too late and too urgent to turn back. The die was cast.

现在为时已晚,来不及回头。事情已成定局了。

Old habits die hard...

积习难改。

Such prejudices die hard.

这些偏见很难消除。

I nearly died when I learned where I was ending up...

得知自己到了哪里时,我简直要晕过去了。

The elm trees are all dying...

那些榆树全都奄奄一息了。

Every working day I treat people who are dying from lung diseases caused by smoking.

每天上班我都要医治那些因吸烟患上肺病的垂危患者。

He watched helplessly as his mother died an agonizing death...

他无助地看着母亲痛苦地死去。

I'm no expert, but I don't think Tracy died a natural death.

我不是什么专家,但我不认为特蕾西是自然死亡。

Then suddenly, the engine coughed, spluttered and died.

然后,发动机突然咔咔地响着,发出一阵噼啪声,接着就彻底熄火了。

Her cigarette glowed brightly, then died.

她的香烟燃起一阵亮光,然后就熄灭了。

My love for you will never die...

我对你的爱永不止息。

Kathryn looked down at the floor and the smile died on her lips.

凯瑟琳低头看向地板,笑容从她的嘴角消失了。

Order me a pot of tea, I'm dying of thirst.

给我来一壶茶,我快要渴死了。

I'm dying for a breath of fresh air...

我非常渴望能呼吸到新鲜空气。

She was dying to talk to Frank.

她很想同弗兰克谈谈。

A year later my dog died...

一年后我的狗死了。

Sadly, both he and my mother died of cancer...

非常不幸的是,他和我母亲都死于癌症。

真题例句

Hackman noted that teams are hindered by problems of co-ordination and motivation that chip away at the benefits of collaboration.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

People with unhealthy eating habits are likely to die sooner.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Patterns of childhood eating can be hard to break when we're adults, which may mean that kids of depressed moms end up dying younger.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

As a day-to-day essential, it will die off with the generation who read print newspapers.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

But while printing quickly caused the hand written book to die out, handwriting lingered on (继续存在) well into the 16th century.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

Mr Jobs, who died recently aged 56, spent his life packaging that magic into elegantly designed, easy-to-use products.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

There's a flip side, however, as partners are more likely to become ill or die in the couple of years following their spouse's death, and caring for a spouse with mental disorder can leave you with some of the same severe problems.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr, who wrote that widows and widowers (鳏夫) were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

Her father died when she was 21 and she inherited 7.

出自-2014年6月听力原文

When she died in 1916 she left her children 100 million dollars

出自-2014年6月听力原文

Herpin died at the age of 94, never, it seems, having slept at all.

出自-2014年6月听力原文

Benjamin Franklin, a famous American diplomat, writer and scientist, died in 1790, but his proverb "Time is money" is taken more seriously by Americans of today than ever before.

出自-2011年12月听力原文

millions die early from air pollution each year.

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

While 53% believe men will continue to hold more top executive positions in business in die future, 44% say it's only a matter of time before as many women are in top executive positions as men.

2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

They are more likely to be at risk of dying.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The birds can easily eat pieces of plastic or rubber hands and they can die, said Flack.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Andrea Flack of the Max Planck Institute found that birds following traditional migration routes were more likely to die than German storks that flew only as far as northern Morocco, and spent the winter there on rubbish dumps.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Why should you consider taking a course in demography in college? You’ll be growing up in a generation where the baby boomers are going into retirement and dying.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

Nearly 2.2 million people die a year because of diarrhea-related diseases, according to WHO statistics.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Mothers have been warned for years that sleeping with their newborn infant is a bad idea, because it increases the risk that the baby might die unexpectedly during the night.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

One reason for the rise in deaths from Alzheimer’s disease in this group may be that developing this condition remains possible even after people beat the odds of dying from other diseases such as cancer.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

18,434 centenarias died in 2000, whereas 25,914 died in 2014.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Why does love die?Changing technology and markets have stimulated the team approach tomanagement.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

In Pakistan, 1,000women die in honor killings every year.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

That's the sound of a dying forest.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

trees that are dying usually give out a soft moan

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

So when fly the north, they might lay eggs in Louisiana and die.

出自-2014年6月听力原文

Hutton Dennis, born Darlington, 1836, died New York, 1920.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

In 1920 he went to teach in New York and died there suddenly after only three weeks

出自-2013年12月听力原文

Any art student I know would die to have an exhibition here.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

However, soon after these fierce outbreaks, the virus died out, at least temporarily.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Benjamin Franklin, a famous American diplomat, writer and scientist, died in 1790, but his proverb "Time is money" is taken more seriously by Americans of today than ever before.

出自-2011年12月听力原文

Just one more, then he died in that car crash in California in 1955.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

But once these plants use up their stored reserve or tap out the underground supply, they cease growing and start to die.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

fish have a refuge in the streams and can expand into the lagoons when the lake is low and the lagoons are separate, Harper said All the lagoons join when the lake is high and fish must retreat to their stream refuges or die.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Humans cannot, and would die if their legs were exposed for any length of time.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Nearly 2.2 million people die a year because of diarrhea-related diseases, according to WHO statistics.

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

"The birds can easily eat pieces of plastic or rubber hands and they can die, " said Flack.

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Undernourishment during this approximately 1, 000-day window can seriously check the growth and development of children and render them more likely to get sick and die than well-fed children.

2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

As a result, many special are quickly dying out.

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century that his musical gift was fully recognized.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 单项填空 原文

Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood diseases.

2015年高考英语广东卷 完形填空 原文

Before the training was introduced, 66% of set-freed condors died of electrocution.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

By January 26, Billy and three other children had died.

2016年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

California condors attract researchers' interest because they almost died out in the 1980s.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设

Captain Scott had reached the south pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

He would die, and so would the sick children of nome.

2016年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved.

2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

In 1900, people died at the average age of 30.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文

In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizations—UNESCO and national geographic among them—have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.

2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

In fact, half of the 6, 000-7, 000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization UNESCO.

2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks.

2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

In the 1980s, electrical lines an d lead poisoning nearly drove them to dying out.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Now that the chances of dying young are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.

2015年高考英语广东卷 完形填空 原文

Scott's last journey, completed as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world's imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

She wanted to please her dying old father.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

Since 1992 the number of people dying has been bigger than that of those being born by a massive 50%.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文

The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at easy surrey hospital.

2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 完形填空 原文

The last of them, known affectionately as Martha, died at the cincinnati zoological garden on September 1, 1914.

2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

The prey species they directly attack will die out.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

They wear out, and as a result, we get old and eventually die.

2015年高考英语广东卷 完形填空 原文

When an individual ant comes under attack or is dying, it sends out an alarm pheromone to warn the colony to prepare for a conflict as a defense unit.

2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

When lab rats are not allowed to sleep, they die within a month.

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate the global climate.

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

When they die, they turn a non-transparent milky white.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Without immediate medical care, Paris would die.

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of dying early by running.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文

Many of the ship were lost in storms, many passengers died of disease, and infants rarely survived the journey.

出自-2015年考研翻译原文

But phones  run on batteries, and batteries can die faster than we realize.

2019年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

英英释义

Noun
  • 1. small cubes with 1 to 6 spots on the faces; used to generate random numbers

  • 2. a device used for shaping metal

  • 3. a cutting tool that is fitted into a diestock and used for cutting male (external) screw threads on screws or bolts or pipes or rods

Verb
  • 1. pass from physical life and lose all all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;

    "She died from cancer"

    "They children perished in the fire"

    "The patient went peacefully"

  • 2. suffer or face the pain of death;

    "Martyrs may die every day for their faith"

  • 3. be brought to or as if to the point of death by an intense emotion such as embarrassment, amusement, or shame;

    "I was dying with embarrassment when my little lie was discovered"

    "We almost died laughing during the show"

  • 4. stop operating or functioning;

    "The engine finally went"

    "The car died on the road"

    "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town"

    "The coffee maker broke"

    "The engine failed on the way to town"

    "her eyesight went after the accident"

  • 5. feel indifferent towards;

    "She died to worldly things and eventually entered a monastery"

  • 6. languish as with love or desire;

    "She dying for a cigarette"

    "I was dying to leave"

  • 7. cut or shape with a die;

    "Die out leather for belts"

  • 8. to be on base at the end of an inning, of a player

  • 9. lose sparkle or bouquet;

    "wine and beer can pall"

  • 10. disappear or come to an end;

    "Their anger died"

    "My secret will die with me!"

  • 11. suffer spiritual death; be damned (in the religious sense);

    "Whosoever..believes in me shall never die"

同义词辨析

die, decease, expire, perish, pass away

这些动词或短语动词均有"死,死亡"之意。

  • die: 最普通用词,指某人或某物失去生命而永远不存在。
  • decease: 正式用词,多指法律上的用语。
  • expire: 委婉用词。从本义"从肺部吐出气来"引申为吐出最后一口气,断气而死。
  • perish: 书面用词,多指夭折或不幸暴亡。
  • pass away是die的委婉用语。