collapse

英[kəˈlæps]
美[kəˈlæps]

基本释义

v.
(突然)倒塌; 崩溃,瓦解; 晕倒; 躺下放松
n.
倒闭; 倒塌; 晕倒; 暴跌

词性变化

实用例句

She was taken to hospital after her collapse at work.

她在工作时晕倒后被送进了医院。

牛津词典

the collapse of share prices/the dollar/the market

股票价格 / 美元 / 市场价格暴跌

牛津词典

a state of mental/nervous collapse

精神 / 神经的崩溃状态

牛津词典

The walls were strengthened to protect them from collapse.

围墙已加固以防倒塌。

牛津词典

The peace talks were on the verge of collapse .

和平谈判濒于破裂。

牛津词典

the collapse of law and order in the area

该地区治安的瘫痪

牛津词典

All opposition to the plan has collapsed.

所有反对此计划的力量均已消除。

牛津词典

Share prices collapsed after news of poor trading figures.

在交易数额不佳的消息公布后,股票价格暴跌。

牛津词典

The table collapses for easy storage.

这桌子可折叠起来方便存放。

牛津词典

collapsed buildings

坍塌的建筑物

牛津词典

a collapsed investment bank

破产的投资银行

牛津词典

a collapsed lung

萎陷的肺

牛津词典

Talks between management and unions have collapsed.

资方与工会的谈判已告破裂。

牛津词典

The roof collapsed under the weight of snow.

房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌下来。

牛津词典

He collapsed in the street and died two hours later.

他昏倒在大街上,两小时后便去世了。

牛津词典

When I get home I like to collapse on the sofa and listen to music.

回到家时,我喜欢倒在沙发上听音乐。

牛津词典

He plunged 300ft to the ground when his parachute collapsed...

降落伞突然瘪了,他从300英尺的高空跌落到地面。

He was rushed to hospital last week after suffering a collapsed lung.

上星期,他因出现肺萎陷而被火速送进医院。

She arrived home exhausted and barely capable of showering before collapsing on her bed.

她精疲力竭地回到家,勉强冲了个澡就倒在了床上。

It's commonplace to see people collapsing from hunger in the streets.

在街上看见有人饿晕是很平常的事。

He collapsed following a vigorous exercise session at his home...

在家剧烈运动了一阵后他突然昏倒了。

This system has collapsed in most countries where it ruled...

这一体系在其占统治地位的大多数国家都失败了。

His business empire collapsed under a massive burden of debt...

他的商业帝国无力承担沉重的债务负担而垮掉了。

A section of the Bay Bridge had collapsed...

海湾大桥有一段垮塌了。

The roof collapsed in a roar of rock and rubble...

屋顶轰隆一声塌了下来,碎石瓦砾落了一地。

真题例句

The author has come to agree that food shortages could ultimately lead to the collapse of world civilization.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Our continuing failure to deal with the environmental declines that are undermining the world food economy forces me to conclude that such a collapse is possible.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Now a third and far more significant motivation presents itself: meeting these goals may be necessary to prevent the collapse of our civilization.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

You may have heard some of the fashion industry horror stories: models eating tissues or cotton balls to hold off hunger, and models collapsing from hunger-induced heart attacks just seconds after they step off the runway.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

In Venezuela, collapsing oil prices have sent its economy into free-fall.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

A 16th century castle in Scotland is close to collapsing after lumps of soil were washed away by floods, threatening its foundations.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

The value of listed shares in American firms collapsed by 57% from its peak in October 2007 to a low in March this year, though it has since bounced back somewhat.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

When the bubble burst, demand collapsed

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Rescue crews pulled a man to safety after a collapse at a construction site in Brooklyn on Tuesday.

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

The immediate cause for the collapse has been Britain's slide toward recession, which has cut into consumer spending.

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Then, abruptly, the cod population collapsed.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

After the failure of Lehman Brothers, many of the world’s largest banks feared the worst as the collapse of the housing bubble exposed investments in risky loans.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

Predictions of the collapse of the tropical rain forests have been around for years.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

If the collapse of the rain forests speeds up dramatically, it could eventually release

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

In the second paragraph, the author challenges the view that the collapse of rain forests is caused by direct human interference.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

the collapse of rain forests is caused by direct human interference

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

A prime example Schweitzer and his colleagues cite is the 2004 collapse of energy-trading giant Enron, where managers used financial incentives to motivate salesmen to meet specific revenue goals.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

Today, the European Union is creating a $580 billion fund to ward off sovereign collapse

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

What stopped the American economy from collapsing in 2007?

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

It collapsed at least once in the past 1.3 million years.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

Now, new evidence reveals that all or most of the Antarctic ice sheet collapsed at least once during the past

出自-2010年12月听力原文

A string of accidents, including the partial collapse of a cooling tower in 207 and the discovery of an underground pipe system leakage, raised serious questions about both Vermont Yankee’s safety and Entergy’s management- especially after the company made misleading statements about the pipe.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

The resulting settlement maps show how the distribution and density of the rural population around the city changed dramatically between AD500 and 850, when Copán collapsed.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

Two years ago, Rupert Murdoch’s daughter ,Elisabeth ,spoke of the “unsettling dearth of integrity across so many of our institutions” Integrity had collapsed, she argued, because of a collective acceptance that the only “sorting mechanism ”in society should be profit and the market.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

The emerging consensus around the bill is a sign that legislators are getting frightened about a politically embarrassing short-term collapse at the USPS.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

A string of accidents, including the partial collapse of a cooling tower in 2007 and the discovery of an underground pipe system leakage, raised serious questions about both Vermont Yankee's safety and Entergy's management– especially after the company ma

2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

英英释义

Noun
  • 1. an abrupt failure of function or health

  • 2. a mishap caused by something suddenly falling down or caving in

  • 3. the act of throwing yourself down;

    "he landed on the bed with a great flop"

  • 4. a sudden large decline of business or the prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures)

Verb
  • 1. break down, literally or metaphorically;

    "The wall collapsed"

    "The business collapsed"

    "The dam broke"

    "The roof collapsed"

    "The wall gave in"

    "The roof finally gave under the weight of the ice"

  • 2. collapse due to fatigue, an illness, or a sudden attack

  • 3. fold or close up;

    "fold up your umbrella"

    "collapse the music stand"

  • 4. fall apart;

    "the building crimbled after the explosion"

    "Negociations broke down"

  • 5. cause to burst;

    "The ice broke the pipe"

  • 6. suffer a nervous breakdown

  • 7. lose significance, effectiveness, or value;

    "The school system is collapsing"

    "The stock market collapsed"

同义词辨析

collapse, fall

这两个动词都含有"倒塌"之意。

  • collapse: 通常指房屋等突然倒塌。
  • fall: 一般指由于失去平衡等原因而倒塌,也可作引申用。