chronic

英[ˈkrɒnɪk]

美[ˈkrɑːnɪk]

CET6 TOEFL 考研 IELTS GRE

基本释义

adj.: 慢性的，长期的; 积习难改的; 严重的

词性变化

副词:chronically;

实用例句

a chronic shortage of housing in rural areas

农村地区住房的长期匮乏

牛津词典

a chronic alcoholic/depressive

慢性酒精中毒者；长期抑郁症患者

牛津词典

The film was just chronic.

这部电影简直糟透了。

牛津词典

a hospital for the chronically ill

慢性病医院

牛津词典

chronic bronchitis/arthritis/asthma

慢性支气管炎 / 关节炎 / 哮喘

牛津词典

the country's chronic unemployment problem

该国长期存在的失业问题

牛津词典

...chronic back pain.

慢性背痛

Anyone who does not believe that smoking is an addiction has never been a chronic smoker.

不相信抽烟能上瘾的人肯定不是老烟民。

...a chronic worrier.

总是忧心忡忡的人

One cause of the artist's suicide seems to have been chronic poverty...

那位艺术家自杀的一个原因似乎是极端贫困。

There is a chronic shortage of patrol cars in this police district.

这个治安辖区严重缺乏巡逻车辆。

Therefore, patients with chronic prostatitis often eat some of the apple is a very good diet.

故慢性前列腺炎的患者经常食用一些苹果是一种非常有益的饮食疗法.

期刊摘选

Objective : To observe the effect of Bitnal treating chronic Ulcerative colitis by orally and vetention enema.

目的: 观察比特诺尔胶囊灌肠及口服治疗溃疡性结肠炎的疗效.

期刊摘选

Allergic rhinitis is a kind of chronic rhinitis with the characteristic of being not seasonal.

过敏性鼻炎是一种常年发病、无季节性的慢性鼻粘膜炎症疾病.

期刊摘选

Chronic venous insufficiency ( CVI ) is a common disease in vascular surgery, and the incidence rate is high.

下肢慢性静脉功能不全是血管外科的常见疾病, 发病率高,其病因及发病机制尚未完全阐明.

期刊摘选

Objective To observe the clinical curative effects of intravenous nutritional support therapy for chronic pulmonary disease.

目的观察静脉营养支持疗法治疗慢性肺源性心脏病的临床疗效.

期刊摘选

Chronic nonspecific ulcerative colitis is a disease with exacerbations and remissions.

慢性非特异性溃疡性结肠炎这种病可以恶化亦可缓解.

辞典例句

Objective To study the mechanism of required growth hormone resistance in patients with chronic congestive failure ( CHF ).

目的探讨慢性充血性心力衰竭患者产生“获得性生长激素抵抗”的机制.

期刊摘选

Objective Discussion the methods microwave treatment chronic hypertrophic rhinitis, and to observe the effects.

目的探讨微波治疗慢性肥厚性鼻炎的方法, 并观察其疗效.

期刊摘选

Objective To discuss the main and signs of chronic aristolochine nephropathy ( CAN ) .

目的探讨慢性马兜铃酸肾病的主要中医证候.

期刊摘选

Histologically, the skin SLE may demonstrate a vasculitis and dermal chronic inflammatory infiltrates, as seen here.

病理学上, SLE患者皮肤可表现为脉管炎和真皮慢性炎性浸润, 如图所示.

期刊摘选

They think his mother's illness is acute rather than chronic.

他们认为他母亲的病是急性的,不是慢性的.

《简明英汉词典》

真题例句

The incidence of new chronic illness onset increased over time as well, with more husbands than wives developing serious health problems.

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

They include such measures as accountable care organizations to take charge of a patient's needs with an eye on both cost and quality, and chronic disease management to make sure the seriously ill, who are responsible for the bulk of all health care costs, are treated properly.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

2016年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

When considering risk factors associated with serious chronic diseases, we often think about health indicators such as cholesterol, blood pressure, and body weight.

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

As well as those chronic problems, the EU face an acute crisis in its economic core, the 16 countries that use the single currency.

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

英英释义

Adjective

1. being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering;
"chronic indigestion"
"a chronic shortage of funds"
"a chronic invalid"
2. having a habit of long standing;
"a chronic smoker"